Following the Norman Conquest, Tintagel's significance as a royal seat diminished. By the 13th and 14th centuries, the castle had begun to fall into disrepair. The rise of other centers of power in Cornwall, such as Launceston and Lostwithiel, further contributed to Tintagel's decline. The castle was abandoned as a fortified residence, and much of the stone from the site was repurposed for other building projects.

The castle continued to attract attention as a romantic and legendary site, especially in the 16th and 17th centuries, but its physical condition deteriorated. By the early modern period, Tintagel was little more than a picturesque ruin, and it was largely forgotten as a political and military stronghold.

Tintagel Castle Today: Archaeology and Tourism

Tintagel Castle was rediscovered as a place of historical interest in the 19th century, spurred by the growing fascination with Arthurian legend and the increasing popularity of romanticized medieval ruins. Excavations at the site have revealed a wealth of artifacts that shed light on its role in early medieval Britain. Among the most significant discoveries was the identification of the castle as a high-status site, with connections to the Mediterranean world. The discovery of fragments of imported pottery and glass, as well as inscriptions and coins from the Byzantine Empire, has bolstered the idea that Tintagel was a major center for trade and a royal stronghold.

In recent years, Tintagel has become a popular tourist destination, drawing visitors from around the world who are eager to explore its dramatic ruins and to engage with the legend of King Arthur. In 2018, a new bridge was constructed to connect the two halves of the castle, allowing visitors to better appreciate its unique location and the stunning views across the ocean. The site is now managed by English Heritage, and ongoing archaeological work continues to uncover more about Tintagel's past.

Conclusion

Tintagel Castle remains one of the most fascinating historical sites in England, rich in both archaeological significance and mythological association. Its strategic location, historical importance, and connection to the Arthurian legend make it a symbol of Cornwall's unique cultural heritage. While its role as a royal stronghold has faded over the centuries, Tintagel's legacy as a center of power and its place in the story of King Arthur continue to captivate the imagination of all who visit it. Whether through the lens of history or legend, Tintagel Castle stands as a timeless monument to the rich and complex past of Cornwall and Britain. shutdown123